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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet ad *m%9Y1Q  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures ; j[>9g  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis )bS yB29S  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: % tS,}ze  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; zHA!%>%'  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? &e @2  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion tSr8 zAV  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; 0 ?s|i :  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission (}Z@R#njH  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation b*a#<K$T_  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate S\:P-&dC  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene >0/i[k-dk  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; }AB, 8n`  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; _ T iuY  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; Hx"ob_^'7  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system e>6y%v;  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; kZR8a(4D  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; ck: T,F{}  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; J%u=Ucdh  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile gH12[Us'`  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 JZ)RGSG i  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension |n2qVR,  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health 7?#J~.d5  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork #eoome2Q  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years T$>WE= Y  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health h}[-'>{  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. N-G1h?e4  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; } df W%{  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; s3z$e+A8  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics v:IpMU-+\  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; &-;4.op  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from N(; 1o.~  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; BL0 {HV!  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; Z-^LKe  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; $mu^G t  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak o*-)Tq8GHE  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; '}9x\ 3E  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; U_Vs.M.p  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; y^;#&k!  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 3DzMB?I  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 \z>fb%YW  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; IoxgjUa  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; L5Ebc#  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; T5R-B=YWu  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform |LRedD7n  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; eX?OYDDC0j  
  37.月经期menstrual period ^ UciW  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace QqDC4+ p"  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 4;w;'3zq  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; S ^"y4- 2  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; {ME2ImD  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care  .t{MIC  
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