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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet t(Cq(.u`:  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 'b d=,QW  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis ;L MEU_  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: .T[!!z#^  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; Vz+=ZK r5  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? C]{V%jU  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion R;N>#_9HU  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; Bil;@,Z#  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission A_8`YN"Xk  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation `-E.n'+  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate @vDgpb@TM  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene X_EC:GU  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ahz@HX  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; :ok!,QN  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; %K/G+  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system C=pPI  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; )yz9? ]a  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; ! S$oaCxM  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; M2;(+8 b  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile ~P_d0A~T  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 [0%Gu 5_\  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension aL$c).hq0  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health {{#a%O  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork hBs>2u|z9  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years QL|:(QM  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health kcZ;SYosj  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. *X =f  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; _tR.RAaa"  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; J.+?*hcw  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics Ozh^Q$>u  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; >?uH#%C5  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from K:Xrfn{s  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; qS[p|*BL  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; n3@g{4~  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; >t6'8g"T  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak OYRR'X.E  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; wW)&Px n  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; e7j]BzGvl  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; +#*z"a`  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; ,Elg a}7u  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 K Lv  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; 4Hd@U&E  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; T`2fPxM:cZ  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; &Bdt+OQ ;  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform b<H6 D}  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; }_D5, k  
  37.月经期menstrual period b-=[(]_$h  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace z E7oc ul  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care .$x[!fuuR&  
  40.安乐死euthanasia;  ( Vv[  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; y:``|*+  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care o>,z %+  
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