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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet ebA:Sq:w  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures M`Y^hDl6  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis &d6@ SQ  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: -XYvjW,|  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; 7xnj\9$m  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? N R c4*zQJ  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion xpdpD  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; eB0exPz%  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission (3n "a'  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation yTZev|ej@  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate Lc !2'Do;  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene GxdAOiq ;  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; |k.'w<6mb9  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; ;21D^e  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; kjYM&q  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system [c{ \el9H  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; /A{ Zf'DI  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; UA<Fxt  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; B4.: 9Od3  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile z+MH co"  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 8lusKww  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension bYsX?0T!p  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health wm~7`&  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork $a_y-lY  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years |5 V0_79  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health 5%}e j)@  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. >jt2vU@t.  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; !|[rh,e]  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; of B:7  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics k%6CkC w  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; "D'e  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from -#ZvjEaey  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; x7S\-<8  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ~nA k-toJ  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; ed6@o4D/kf  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak OjGI !  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; KQr+VQdq>  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; E0ED[d,  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; }a;xs};X;  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 4p"'ox#  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 4\n ~  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; \]> YLyG  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; P) vD?)Q  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; kyHli~Nr"  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform COw"6czX/  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; i.E2a)  
  37.月经期menstrual period ${T/b(NM  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace =gj?!d`  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care x0# Bc7y  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; FI^Wh7J  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; }y6|H,t9  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care *^-AOSVt,  
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