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主题 : 2023年医学考博英语词汇专业
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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet #<gD@Jybu  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures ZvkBF9d  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis |v= */e  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: [+>cW0a  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; ~19&s~  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? ?V(h@T  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion K)TMr"j\  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; XV:icY  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission yn KgNi  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation o7t#yw3  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate ^3w >:4m  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene  ~ A4_  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; WcKL=Z?(  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; VTwJtWnq  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; Xjnv8{X  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system %$}* y   
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; GB` G(a  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; _J -3{a  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; kc}& \y  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile FOD_m&+  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 J?84WS  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension U+'h~P'4  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health br_D Orq|  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork @#KZ2^  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years Q:sw*7"F  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health K9+%rqC.|`  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. 2JS&zF  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; I,wgu:}P#  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; ?(P3ZTk?.  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics V j"B/@  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; y759S)U>>p  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from KiO1l{.s8n  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; 3F|#nq  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; z 2Rg`1B  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; t +@UC+aW  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak kqyPb$Wy  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; mu#  a  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; ?5MOp  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; Kzz]ZO*3  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; y7WO:X&  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 'o.A8su,  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; C AvyS  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; yPhTCr5pK  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; ^P !} "  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform BT8L'qEj  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; -kI;yL  
  37.月经期menstrual period 380M &Guh  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace )S 2GPn7  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care `X ;2lgL  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; 9j~|m   
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; }4A $j{\  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care l'0fRQc  
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