汉语中有许多习惯用语。其中有的是用“人们”、“有人”、“大家”等作主语,有的看来是无主句,有的则是句子中的独立成分,如“应该说”、“必须指出”、“已经证明”等, 在英语中则常用it 作形式主语的句型来表达这些习惯语。 1(D1}fcul
(1) 人们(有人、大家)认为…… It is considered (or thought ) that… ?~]>H A:
(2) 普遍(一般、通常)认为……It is generally (usually ) accepted (or agreed, recognized) that… d OzO/w&
(3) 人们(有人、大家)相信…… It is believed that… 8Q+TE;
(4) 众所周知…… It is well-known that… ~'|&{-<
(5) 据说(有人说)…… It is said that… &8.z$}m
(6) 据悉…… It is learned that… Z|f^nH#-C
(7) 据推测…… It is supposed that… PwRNBb}6
(8) 据估计(预计)…… It is estimated (predicated, calculated) that… \y<+Fac1S
(9) 据报导…… It is reported that… %Ud.SJ3
(10) 必须指出…… It must be pointed out that… s-y'<(ll
(11) 必须(应该)承认…… It must (should ) be admitted that… sCuQB Z h
(12) 可见(可以看出)…… It will be seen that… =] 6_{#Z<
(13) 由此可见…… It will be seen from this that… &Qz"nCvJ
(14) 不用说(谁都知道)…… It is understood that … ok8JnQC
(15) 无可否认…… It cannot be denied that… ZD
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(16) 已经证明…… It has been proved that… +*]SP@|IYI
(17) 可以肯定…… It may be confirmed that… bkJn}Al;
(18) 可以有把握地说……It may be safely said that… Ykx&6M@t
(19) 人们有时会问…… It is sometimes asked that… >0[qi1
(20) 人们希望…… It is expected (hoped ) that… W\
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(21) 毫不夸张地说…… It is no exaggeration to say that…… }d$vcEI$3