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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet l]*RiK2AC  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures vW+6_41ZM  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis `|t,Uc|7!  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease:  }k^uup*{  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; A  6(`  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? "zEl2Xn28_  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion g4?2'G5m?  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; %|-N{>wKy  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission 74%vNKzc~  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation 3smkY  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate #6 M] tr  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene E_,/)U8  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; .LzA'q1+z  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; qGinlE&\  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; -^p{J TB+  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system g6M>S1oOO  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; 5P,&VB8L  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; 9b. kso9.  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; {oQs*`=l>  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile .:S/x{~  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 (i&+=+"wn  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension &;PxDlY5  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health Gek?+|m  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork j=sfE qN).  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years , ZsZzZ#  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health  Z-@nXt  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. $|$@?H>K  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; WK%cbFq(  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; JVAyiNIH>M  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics '6N)sqTR  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; -P]O t>%S  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from hh;kBv07o  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; jWdviS9&g  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; cy%M$O|hX5  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; }?[];FB  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak Q 3WD!Z8y  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; sI,cX#h&Y  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; aCZ0-X?c  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; -}7$;QK&a  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; BMp' .9Qgm  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 H/a gt  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; A mZXU b  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; \h ~_<)  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; @IG's-  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform TQR5V\{&%  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; 4Kj.o  
  37.月经期menstrual period }Rh\JDiQ  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace D]~K-[V?l  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care <H-Nft>O  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; yZlT#^$\  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; +C% 6jGGh  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care n Bm ]?  
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