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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   

2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet kyQUaFG  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 2ql7*g?Uq@  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis z7+y{-{Z  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: #J AU5d  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; ],ow@}  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? 8l|v#^v  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion bP;cDQ(g  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; *u Ynu|UQH  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission ,|?-\?I  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation *&X.  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate (5@9 j  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 5Tl Ps_o  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; uHdrHP  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; {;4AdZk  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; `Q!|/B  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system c1 j)  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; G!~[+B  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; }G$rr.G  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; <\k=j{@  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile q_Td!?2?  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 {.9phW4Vr?  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 84[T!cDk  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health se](hu~w  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork <a *X&P  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years gO-C[j/  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health H`4H(KWm  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. CQfrAk4mu  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; G.K3'^_  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; *&)<'6  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics (x9d7$2  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; ~~ ]/<d  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from E"iH$NN  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; "HFS5Bj'  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; UM%[UyYQ  
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; {O*<1v9<  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak =tl[?6  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; N m-{$U  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; k{n*[)m  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; N!DAn \g  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; qOz,iR?}  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 1QM*oj:  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; )NZ6!3[@  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; .EVy?-   
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; >x)YdgJ*  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform 3ydOBeY  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; ;nG"y:qq  
  37.月经期menstrual period xEaRuH c  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace G5Y5_r6Gu  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care _lb ^  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; boo,KhW'Y  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; 49}yw3-  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care A|tee@H*0  
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