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楼主  发表于: 2022-10-17   
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2023年医学考博英语词汇专业

 1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet WI@l2`X  
  2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures 4:1URhE  
  3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis ^FO&GM2a  
  4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease: ~kHWh8\b:  
  5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; =3 K}]3f  
  6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever? &lnr?y^  
  7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion FU]jI[  
  8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; B=vBJC)  
  9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission HLYog+?  
  10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation ](%EQ[  
  11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate P_(QG 6  
  12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene pi?$h"y7Q  
  13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; JU>F&g/|  
  14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being; iX]tL:,~i  
  15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to; @Z}TF/Rx4  
  16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system _ tba:a(  
  17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; Qs\m"yx  
  18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; :'6vIPN5  
  19.福祉 well-being, happiness; $p(  
  20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile >`E (K X  
  21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 "`6pF8k  
  22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension C-2{<$2k  
  23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health k-CW?=  
  24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork #(Xv\OE  
  25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years Z;'5A2  
  26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health _P}wO8  
  27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three? ? ? ? ? classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds. /#Fz K  
  28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; (&o|}"kRq  
  ? ? ?基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle; [8 I*lsS  
  29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics 0bz':M#k &  
  30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent; u2o196,Ut  
  31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from +,q#'wSQG  
  32.归结为 boil down to;come down to; ->9waXRDz)  
  ? ? ?归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to; ]H-5    
  33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive; K^m`3N"  
  ? ? ?大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak {3@"}Eh  
  34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly; j=kz^o~mH  
  ? ? 因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations; APUpqY  
  ? ?孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; f^]^IXzXw.  
  ? ?复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; ?910ki_  
  ? 极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。 k*ZYT6Z?  
  35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; kNg{  
  ? ? 养老保险 endowment insurance; AMe_D  
  ? ? 退休养老金retirement pension; v"x'rx#  
  ? ? 医疗改革Health Care Reform 0c GjOl  
  36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; -~NjZ=vPh  
  37.月经期menstrual period SYYg 2I  
  38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace k=  
  39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care R<Uu(-O-  
  40.安乐死euthanasia; LL%s$>c65A  
  41.得绝症的terminally ill; lP A:ho/`:  
  42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care zgPUW z X=  
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