考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 %SXqJW^:  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) Xw)+5+t"{  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) )\^OI:E  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) J(60eTwQ  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 8nM]G4H.f  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” T^t`Hp  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” 4esf&-gG  
　　从句为考察重点 L^}kwu#  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … l|9`22G  
　　51. A. which uIBV1Qz  
　　B. what 5Jp>2d  
　　C. it -v] 0@jNe  
　　D. that 7 m%|TwJN  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … ezeGw?/  
　　52. A. While ;Lx5r=<Hx  
　　B. When ^ z1WPI  
　　C. So )erPp@  
　　D. If 5k@k  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. n r}H;wB  
　　46. A. though <JlKtR&nSo  
　　B. when q4E{?  
　　C. while )xU70:X  
　　D. and that <W1!n$V ]  
　　omitting the subject SVJ3!1B,  
　　Rather formal use rmhB!Lo  
　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 /D~:Ufw  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. f3O3pIA  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. z
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　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. N4r`czoj  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. &Jj?C  
　　WHILE [Gu]p&  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. (jXgJ " m  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. |tmD`ndO  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. i/->g:47P  
　　AND v/)dsSNZ0u  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. M@.1P<:h  
　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. BZE19!  
　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. edm&,ph]  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right.  ^rI&BN@S  
　　WHERE VF4F7'  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. ,}bC  
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. }/6jom9U?  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely.
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　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. ^<< Wqmx  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. Fw=-gb_.  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH [!v:fj  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) 1w35H9\g  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? :.@gd7T  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. Iu%S><'+  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. gXG1w>  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. /QG8\wXE2  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. bd9]'
  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 .F9>|Xx[  
　　WHAT \4mw >8wA  
　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) JVU:`
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　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. ]XU?Wg  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 7kHEY5s "  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. Qb6s]QZEV  
　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. S.BM/M  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 8LB+}N(8f  
　　AS M&xfQNE  
　　1.比较 F.K7w  
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. 2\W[ ItxL0  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. On#RYy^}  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. na_Y<R`  
　　3.看作，看待 AW1691Q  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 36e!je  
　　4.当…时候= while or when "^yTH/m  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. \_qiUvPf\  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. t(}\D]mj  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. y#o ,Vg*V  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. zaf%%  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. =EgiV<6vcH  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. LS*^TA(I[  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. ~bhesWk8!  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. QD-#sU]  
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. x~rIr#o  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. tgKmCI  
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