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楼主  发表于: 2015-10-30   

考博英语语法:限定词的用法

考博英语语法:限定词的用法 P+tRxpz  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 4^/MDM@  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) o EXN$SIs  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) "#Qqwsw7  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) ve|ig]$5g<  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” J$Uj @M  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” l.[S.@\=.  
  从句为考察重点 wK>a&`<  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … "ld4v+o8l  
  51. A. which R~TzZ(Ah]  
  B. what .dM4B'OA?  
  C. it Y_'3pX,  
  D. that hA 1_zKZ  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … }rK9M$2]u  
  52. A. While +||y/}1  
  B. When h]W PWa)M  
  C. So Ns ezUk8'  
  D. If t,H=;U#  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. mcO/V-\5'  
  46. A. though uknX py))  
  B. when /<zBjvr%%  
  C. while A:Y ([  
  D. and that my|]:(_0d  
  omitting the subject at<N?r  
  Rather formal use )c432).Z  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 gu:8+/W8L  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. X"hdCY%  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. )DG>omCY  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. 4gKu8G  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. ZRCm'p3  
  WHILE 4zo^ b0v  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. ;YGCsLT<xt  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. $f>h_8cla  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. b9Fd}WZz  
  AND k4i*80  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. r. z=  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. l4O&*,}l##  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. z.vE RP56  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. h;C/} s  
  WHERE qnc?&f  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. ]0dj##5tJ  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. b@s6jNhVO^  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. A.YXK%A%  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. C 9{8!fYp  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. I,8f{T!O@"  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH 5 *R{N ~>  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) 4-r5C5o,W  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? yw@kh^L  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. 4it^-M  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. :MPfCiAv  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. /XVjcD66c  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. _GbwyfA n#  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 chC= $(5 t  
  WHAT gJFx#s0?6.  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) _TbQjE&6  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. U0J_ 3W  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. my]t[%Q{  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. }mdk+IEt  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. '_~qAx@F#c  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 6k9cvMs%H  
  AS YQ-!>3/)-  
  1.比较 jY1^I26E  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. V] 0T P#  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. .+ d.~jHX  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. q).[" fSV  
  3.看作,看待 MBn ZO  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. [X "pOz  
  4.当…时候= while or when H.)Y*zK0.  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. P _x(`H  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. MLT ^7'y  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. r "uQ|  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. UFzC8  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. w!|jL $5L  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. +R2+?v6  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. 90Bn}@t=Q  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. ,^1B"#0{C<  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. ){I!orQ  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. A4{p(MS5  
N?s`a;Q[=  
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