社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 $`nKq4Y   
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. ZqI.n4:9  
2) according to:按照,根据 bYzBe\^3q3  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 Bjg 21b w^  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. + n1jP<[<N  
3) admit to:承认 tE)%*z@<Lt  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 )9,*s !)9  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. \L#BAB6z  
4) all for:完全赞成 K;2]c3T  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 -25#Vh  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. !'14mN#A  
5) all in all:总的说来 //--r5Q  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 k&nhF9Y4  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. 0F'75  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 ~A8%[.({5  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 h.)2,  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. V07x+ovq  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 ^H+j;K{5,  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 ~A0E4UJgq  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. A!v-[AI[  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 {d$S~  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 .}fc*2.'  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. |-7<?aw"  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 <$.KCLP  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. < /y V  
10) attach to:属于,归因于  OU=9fw  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 hoC}@8_  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. ? Di, '  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 @{_PO{=\C  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 \3q{E",\>@  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. |xzqYu?o  
12) bear in mind:记住 I#l9  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 P's<M  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. 89l_%To  
13) begin with:以……为起点 &3{:h  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 if5Y!Tx?G  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. @6*<Xs =  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 af{;4Cr  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 K=sQ_j.&Z  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. mC~W/KReA  
15) by day:在白天 RqHxKj  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 ,h/0:?R KW  
#`"'  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? ^e>v{AE%  
16) can but只好……罢了 (kp}mSw  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 ">fgoDQ  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) j{_MDE7N  
17) come forth:出现,发行 +G/~v`Bv  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. (f#W:]o/  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) bf;IJ|v^  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) .h+<m7  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. ,A6*EJ\w   
19) consist in:包含在……中 A v2 _A  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 b}"/K$`Fd  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. 95 ]%j\  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 ]}v`#-Px(  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 zx'`'t4~  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. =D[h0U  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 X r)d;@yi  
qJ!oH&/cD  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 sN?:9J8  
^y6CV4T+  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. :<(<tz7dj  
O~Fk0}-  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 ./g#<  
CKR9APkv  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 p-6.:y  
X'F$K!o*,:  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch PJ.jgN(r  
?-Z: N`YP  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 ZT8j9zs  
Cwh;+3?C|  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 OlJj|?z $  
"|%fA E  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. SYwNx">Bq  
m{yON&y  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 od fu7P_  
H}~^,B2;  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 [P,nW/H  
?C{N0?[P-  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. q<8HG_  
; v'Y' !-J  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) z~5'p(|@f  
sJlKN  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 !;a<E :  
m t^1[  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事  gk#rA/x  
OXB-.<  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 dp70sA!JF  
hdL2`5RFF  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. QAwj]_  
nSiNSLv  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 K=)R!e8  
xW4+)F5P(  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 "tARJW  
bYc qscW  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. W!X]t) Ow  
^aCYh[=  
28) good for:有益于 ]Dg0@Y  
B_2>Yt"  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 du,-]fF  
BkfBFUDQ  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 AUde_ 1hi  
Q8oo5vqQ#C  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 fZ fiiE~7J  
9m4rNvb  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. 2v1&%x:y#  
8v 1%H8  
30) head up:领头;领导 e&4u^'+K  
)d u{ZWr  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 U(4_X[qD  
J)|K/W9  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. O Zm[i H  
|qDfFGYf  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 RgA4@J#  
r.^X>?  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. 1>y=i+T/b  
ldvxYq<:  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 F)ld@Ydk=  
<# r.}T.l  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. an[~%vxw}  
`1<3Hu_  
33) in charge of:负责 TbAdTmW  
G0Tc}_o<Y  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 b\m( 0/x  
@SG"t,5s  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. S&]<;N_B  
u !Nfoq&'u  
34) in hand:控制 {59VS Nl  
L9?/ -@M  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 tF g'RV{  
(DP9 & b  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. D4]B>  
7oLf5V1~  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 'Qq_Xn 8  
%R*vSRG/U  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 !Fg4Au  
-Dq:Y,%q  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. t:s q*d  
!"x7r e  
36) in possession of:占有 #Q7x:,f  
<eFAI}=s  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 akCo+ @  
h 4.=sbzZ  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. g_U~.?Db7  
^N2M/B|0  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 hB}h-i(u  
1mVVPt^6  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) oYh<k  
C| L^Ds0  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. :{ WrS  
'Ywpdzz[  
38) keep up:继续,保持 7kX$wQZ_  
KA-/k@1&  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 y-\A@jJC5  
|!?WQ[  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. pjHRV[`AP  
~@4ZV  
39) look about:环视 4`U0">gY  
:9F''f$AP  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 9sU+IT K4  
Z2rzb{oS}  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. t.E4Tqzc>  
bKuj po6  
40) look up:向上看 "\/^/vn?  
z{@R.'BD  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 >^yc=mM(g3  
EzIs@}  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. %/y`<l Jz(  
GjeUUmr  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 ,{?q^"  
8M^wuRn  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 g/8.W  
S~0JoCeo  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. gEv->pc  
g ?afX1Sg  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 P_p6GT:5  
60GFVF]'2  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 -<^jGrb  
^ <qrM  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. +w"_$Tj@;  
\\ jIl3Z  
43) more than:很,非常 24|  
AG]W O8f)  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 l8z%\p5cR  
9Z&?R++?  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. $v]T8|h  
jFtg.SD  
44) much as:虽然 >DL/ ..  
{G]?{c)"  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 EMLx?JnP  
?^|QiuU:n  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. n ]w7Zj  
wG+=}1X  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 1t+%Gv^sK  
@7-=zt+f  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 C` pp  
Z | We9%  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 L[rpb.'FG  
U R}kB&t  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 U IfH*6X  
lWbZ=x_0  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 be7L="vZw  
y_*n9 )Ct  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. `)$`-Pw*  
ibXe"X/_  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 RX'-99M  
QQFf5^  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 Z'Q*L?E8M  
~Q?!W0ZBE  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 g`n;R  
P/MM UmO  
48. once again:再一次 MLV:U  
^;r+W -MQ  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 dx@Q WTNE  
]9*;;4M g  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. 78 d_io}w  
 / +1{  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 1CkdpYjsj  
@A{m5h  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 \5TxE  
,."b3wR[w  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. ~zF2`.  
?gSSli[  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 _6MdF<Xb/  
Gf0,RH+  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 rwSbqL^eM  
g?G+dnl/8  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. $*\L4<(  
>$H|:{D  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 >o~Z>lr  
zN~6HZ_:^  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 r &%.z*q  
k1='c7s  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. :!Ig- +W  
l&W;b6L  
52. settle down:落下;定居 BFVAw  
909md|9K3  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 QTmZ( >z  
'O?~p55T  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. >&S0#>wmyG  
Q@-ovuxi  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 mC[UXN/  
F|+W.9  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 7N=-Y>$X  
-#s [F S  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. . +  
{9LWUCpsf  
54. submit to:屈服于 IQH[Q9%  
g(ogXA1  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 +&|S'7&{  
$uDqqG(^  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court !>z:m!MlQ  
k\`S lb1  
描述
快速回复

如果您提交过一次失败了,可以用”恢复数据”来恢复帖子内容
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交