社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 w\"~ *(M  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. !cLdoX  
2) according to:按照,根据 aG"j9A~ &  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 -6Y@ _N  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. ''bh{ .x  
3) admit to:承认 y*F !k{P  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 o1kT B&E4B  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. |/qwR~  
4) all for:完全赞成 )8cb @N  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 Su]@~^w  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. :w!A_~ w2  
5) all in all:总的说来 ty"|yA  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 y*G3dWb  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. -> ^Ex`  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 t)4><22of  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 afw`Heaa2(  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. 3 T1,:r  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 (# c|San  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 ] 6X;&=H  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. 'OACbYgG  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 W ZT) LYA  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 Ki\\yK  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. \ xJ_ )r  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 sTxgU ! _  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. @DNwzdP  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 q$;j1X ^  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 |@1M'  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. (e_z*o)\T  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 GBl[s,g[|  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 |ms.  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. fm^J-  
12) bear in mind:记住 .0rTk$B  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 sVpET  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. ;Nw)z S  
13) begin with:以……为起点 c{IL"B6>  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 nMJ( tQ  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. bzr QQQ  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 c*y*UG  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 =A*a9c2  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. qg/FI#r  
15) by day:在白天 0CvGpM,  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 +w7U7" xQ  
P+Gz'  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? ff7#LeB9  
16) can but只好……罢了 6oq5CDoq  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 NJSbS<O  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) ;B;@MD,B  
17) come forth:出现,发行 Ir-QD !!<  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. s)fahc(@E  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) Lyf5Yf([-  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) |h%HUa u  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. z]SEPYq:  
19) consist in:包含在……中 g4Q' Fub+I  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 J< 0d"'  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. 10h; N[  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 x`FTy&g  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 1pg#@h[|t  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. X.S<",a{qz  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 Q&vdBO/  
R'`'q1=R  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 xl`AiO `K  
c't QA  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. 7`;f<QNo  
t4#gW$+^?H  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 #f) TAA  
m!Z<\2OP  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 Wj^e)2%  
DbH;DcV7  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch $ch`.$wx  
`8W HVC$  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 |K Rt$t  
aim\ 3y~  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 A_oZSUrR  
B+`4UfB]Z}  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. BNNM$.ZIQ  
A,DBq9Z+4R  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 >[|N%9\  
l(sVnhL6h  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 :Fb>=e  
xrg?{* \  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. %DKFF4k  
!Rl|o^Vw>{  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) h.>SVQzU  
]WDmx$"&e  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 T(7`$<TQ  
mgjJNzclL  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 Ocx"s\q(  
;9T}h2^`B  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 j HHWq>=d  
Z ;.-UXat  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. ^}=)jLS  
t_3j_`  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 -&8( MT*  
6L<:>55  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 ~$HB}/  
At(88(y-W  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. 03 @a G  
 ?.?)5 &4  
28) good for:有益于 ZLkl:'E_  
T+0=Ou"N  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 T`bYidA  
d9f7 &  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 mk>; 3m*  
N"S`9B1eD(  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 :;k?/KU7  
#t+?eye~  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. !7N:cx'Qy  
c+:ZmrP/  
30) head up:领头;领导 h[ .  
I5Vn#_q+b  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 ]*2),H1 c  
O=0p}{3l  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. 7+jxf[(XQ  
&;BhL%)}  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 o0H^J,6gV  
bxXp w&  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. V+gZjuN$  
W{,fpm  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 x ytrd.  
E?w#$HS  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. }z]d]  
3D|Lb]=  
33) in charge of:负责 ;}B=g/C  
Jz8P':6[  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 L$ T2 bul  
e~vO   
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. pSx5ume95"  
uP9b^LEoN  
34) in hand:控制 W{NWF[l8O?  
:!i=g+e]  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 ?V`-z#y7  
XfcYcN  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. |gkNhxzB  
c!@|y E,  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 b^R:q7 ea  
L,zx\cj?z  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 bU gg2iFS  
;(K/O?nrJ  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. tM LiG4 |7  
V@0T&#  
36) in possession of:占有 Rd8mn'A  
.BxI~d^  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 zd_N' :6  
$2FU<w$5  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. A8 ViJ  
@ 2hGkJ-  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 !@!603Gy  
gZHgL7@  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) XK~HfA?  
dr#%~I  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. t=lDN'\P  
O<fy^[r:`  
38) keep up:继续,保持 m p_7$#{l  
\e'Vsy>q  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 m|JA }&A  
0.m-}  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. _zbIS&4  
"+2Cs  
39) look about:环视 9PV]bt,  
{oOUIP  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 v`L]dY4,  
.~ uKr^%  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. VJ h]j (  
`3? HQ2n  
40) look up:向上看 ^?]-Q*w3Qs  
`uLr^G=;  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 6n]jx:CZ,  
3S#p4{3   
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. k8J zey]X  
k$5l kP.  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 /9gn)q2f(  
9MO=f^f-  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 >r\GB#\5  
J2 )h":2  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. ig YYkt  
6jBi?>[I  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 MCEHv}W  
)qMbk7:v\  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 k{vbi-^6rf  
hQY`7m>L  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. _#r00Ze  
c'3N;sZ*B  
43) more than:很,非常 Z- a  
Mth:V45G|  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 4c(Em+ 4  
&*7KQd  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. @>VVB{1@,]  
E}S%yD[  
44) much as:虽然 n}A!a C  
R^/SBrWve  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 D%yY&q;  
:p: C  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. ]nB|8k=J  
n:`f.jG |  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 / 'qoKof  
sNo8o1Hby  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 %k1Pyv;]  
[#q>Aq $11  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 y')OmR2h  
OA[e}Vn  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 >UaQ7CRo  
qy3@> 1G  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 3J+2#ML  
(6S'wb  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. $QC1l@[sM  
K@O^\  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 ;ItH2Lw<&  
3x 0t[{l  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 ;XurH%Mg  
H&)}Z6C"  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 @b,Az{EH  
DW. w=L|5R  
48. once again:再一次 i41~-?Bc  
SMX]JZmH  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 r=H?fTY<3E  
t}YcB`q)  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. QrYF Lh  
{o}U"b<+Ra  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 KewW8H~tb  
vYed_'_  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 cFUD$mp  
v>8C}d^  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. MCKN.f%lP  
K^u,B3  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 DB/~Z  
2J7|y\N,  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 h?mDtMCw2  
XO+BZB`F  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. \SWTP1  
$1yO Zp5  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 2n<Mu Q]  
Q{[@n  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 a(gXvgrf[  
Xw?DN*`L  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. g ) Lf^  
V]7/hN-Y}  
52. settle down:落下;定居 GG%b"d-  
^O07GYF  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 UB$}`39@  
Nk'<*;e  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. tFmB`*!%  
zp}7p~#k^  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 %*D=ni#(sT  
\Zj%eW!m  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 %3z[;&*3O  
Zxebv# 4  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. !0;AFv`\  
"qmSwdM  
54. submit to:屈服于 m$vq %[/#  
LU6R"c11  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 <LbLMV  
lp`j3)  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court 9UM)"I&k  
-.D?Z8e  
描述
快速回复

如果您在写长篇帖子又不马上发表,建议存为草稿
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交