社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 `U?S 9m  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. <q MX,h2  
2) according to:按照,根据 WnQ'I=E#~  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 Jx3a7CpX  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. ,0L< wa  
3) admit to:承认 I%?M9y.u6  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 N9c#N%cu  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. !/F-EJOH6C  
4) all for:完全赞成 }k1[Fc|  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 _qit$#wK;  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. L8;`*H  
5) all in all:总的说来 8BIPEY -I?  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 OOsd*nX/  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. [xs`Pi  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 < Lrd(b;  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说  u<@ 55k  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. !OH'pC5  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 |?fc]dl1]  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 Io;26F""  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. avv/mEf-f  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 4p&SlJ  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 [h :FJ  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. 1n ZE9;o  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 _`94CC:  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. 7w"YCRKh  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 XN' X&J  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 r(=3yd/G$  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. @l2AL9z$m>  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 U#_rcu  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 p&\x*~6u  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. b+}*@xhl  
12) bear in mind:记住 !NOvKC!  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 ">RDa<H]  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. ph1veD<ZZ  
13) begin with:以……为起点 My'6 yQL  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 4B8{\ "6  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. .!t' &eV  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 <tTn$< b  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 v4< x 4  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. *o[*,1Pw  
15) by day:在白天 P3YG:*  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 B6Tn8@O  
P8s'e_t  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? {4{ACp  
16) can but只好……罢了 N|1k6g=0  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 akQtre`5sd  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) oZ~M`yOz.  
17) come forth:出现,发行 C`x>)wm:  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. ;z7iUke0%  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) }g _#.>D+  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) T ~t%3G  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. aARm nV  
19) consist in:包含在……中 r jL%M';  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 d=wzN3 ;-  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. #tBbvs+%  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 ) f'cy@b   
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 M ~!*PCd5  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. <OW` )0UX  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 'L0 2lM  
XUUS N  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 1rEhL  
'(u[  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. F=^vu7rf  
vC J  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 P RX:*0  
C2eei're  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 |TEf? <"c  
+5);"71  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch w>VM--  
D@d/O  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 AytHnp\H  
Fv5@-&y$W  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 t]" 3vE>  
Z10#6v  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. O&\;BF5:R  
cy/;qd+!M  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 o $p*C  
](- :l6  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 $N5}N\C:a  
|7UR_(}KC  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. ~++y4NB8Q  
Cq/*/jBM  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) Y R#_<o  
G4MNcy  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 Suk RJvi  
#th^\ pV  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 zn>*^h0B  
+:wOzTU N  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 m[Px|A5{  
*V3}L Z  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. Nm:nSqc  
Qy5\qW'  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 nXk<DlTws  
zpiqJEf|'"  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 C-m OtI  
2\lUaC#E  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. >j_ ,3{eJ  
W!2(Ph*  
28) good for:有益于 I(bH.{1n7  
-?&wD["y  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 +JB. EW/  
'kL> F&|  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 {(Drw~/@  
89U<9j   
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 h~urZXD<  
uqnoE;57^  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. |/Am\tk#13  
OTl\^!  
30) head up:领头;领导 (SfP3  
{Fta4D_1N  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 T""X~+{Z@  
~*ZB2  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. 5Q^ L"&0  
iXqc$!lTH  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 !r,ZyJU  
|)} F}~&  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. cwlXb!S$  
TSt-#c4B  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 -ytSS:|%\  
xO`w| k  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. [#fXmW>N/  
)@RTU~#  
33) in charge of:负责 3/H^YM @  
.taJCE  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 ..X efNbl  
9 %4Pt=v~d  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. i,NN"  
?D/r1%Z  
34) in hand:控制 Q*+@"tk<  
T {a%:=`  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 7uFM)b@.P  
(pm]U7  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. Sdz!J 1  
+^{;o0kcx  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 ez%RWck  
',n;ag`c  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 WM}:%T-  
d~tG#<^`  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. L,of@>  
M c oHV]x  
36) in possession of:占有 )p4o4 aM  
N6=cqUM wt  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 ptQr8[FA  
E)o/C(g  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. &NZN_%  
Vj_(55WQ  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 w~afQA>  
`0 uKJF g  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) H@bra~k-  
1el?f>  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. @y[Zr 6\z  
@xH|(  
38) keep up:继续,保持 8)ZWR3)+W  
e]!Vxn3  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 w-FZ`OA`D  
B]ul~FX  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. J:dF^3Y  
D{Y~ kV|  
39) look about:环视 J5)e 7  
iN8?~T}w  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 'C+z  
I.r &;   
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. d#Sc4xuf  
O*d&H;;  
40) look up:向上看 it=L_zu}  
A^q= :ofQ  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 qF`;xa%,}  
Ziu f<X{  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. zT#36+_?  
Ev0GAc1  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 ]w]Swt2n  
@_Aqk{3  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 -2 v|d]3qG  
0vS%m/Zi-  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. |?s%8c'w=  
?8-e@/E#x  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 YM3o qS D  
6TfL|W<  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 eWqJ2Tt  
"M7ry9dDH  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. =zVbZ7  
1dfA 8=L,s  
43) more than:很,非常 s?~Abj_  
TT .EQv5  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 uFSgjWJ#~  
7Yk6C5C  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. 85 "DS-+e  
TnM}|~V  
44) much as:虽然 zZ DG5_$n  
yu#Jw  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 GaRL]w  
{zbH.V[  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. . Nog.  
8k_,Hni  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 *sAoYx  
l-t:7`=|  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 !! 2~lG<]  
`~@BU  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 ^Xa-)Pu  
gQ?>%t]  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 (y~da~  
jq.@<<j|$  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 C!qW:H  
gl]{mUZz}  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. .]r[0U  
C,tlp  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 Yo7ctwzdH;  
jy&p_v1  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 ANT^&NjJ7  
?)]sfJG  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 tp5]n`3rD  
?_HTOOa  
48. once again:再一次 j:<E=[Kl  
v`wP db  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 _9L2JN$R6  
$#t&W&  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. @Ki`g(],P  
3*8#cSQ/6o  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 @&,r|-  
YjHGdacs  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 T( ;BEyc?  
f, ;sEV  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. s[xdID^3.  
BJW;A>@Pj  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 oO= 6Kd+T  
(5Cm+Sy  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 4[Oy3.-c  
*Ru Uf  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. r-'j#|^tz  
y#x]? %m  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 8dL(cC  
z&-3H/   
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 M%$zor  
(_-z m)F7  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. 2Db[dk( ]  
,Zs-<e"  
52. settle down:落下;定居 ZYL]|/"J9  
?]s j!7   
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 2+ 9">a@  
RJd55+h  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. pLk?<y  
-y$|EOi?  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 nq_sbli  
((  t8  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 9nd'"$  
nk6xavQji  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. j_ :4_zdBy  
4'_uN$${$  
54. submit to:屈服于 =\_MJ?A$  
.\1XR  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 .!=g   
n]_8!NU  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court r$.ek\D5  
9~u1fk{  
描述
快速回复

批量上传需要先选择文件,再选择上传
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交