社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 N^M6*,F,J  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. >,QCKZH  
2) according to:按照,根据 01&@8z'E  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 n2~WUK  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. pss e^rFg  
3) admit to:承认 }Q*J!OH  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 `-e9#diQe  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. BNF*1JO  
4) all for:完全赞成 DgK*> A  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 NJSbS<O  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. C>'G?  
5) all in all:总的说来 d >NO}MR  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 Ir-QD !!<  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. S?6 -I,]h  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 k<P`  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 Lyf5Yf([-  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. ^eyVEN  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 eXD~L&s[  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 z]SEPYq:  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. %6%mf>Guf  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 ,(Ol]W}  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 6K )K%a,9  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. Dkb`_HI  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 z5oJQPPi  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. rM^2yr7H  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 /t`,7y 3T  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 W!R0:-  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. &tvtL  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 Ww60-d}}Q  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 |1tpXpe  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. S9r?= K  
12) bear in mind:记住 W7'<Jom|?  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 |U;O HS  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. (CRx'R  
13) begin with:以……为起点 Z1I.f"XY  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 r180vbN$  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. Y2XxfZ j  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 Y%kOq`uT=n  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 uV_%&P  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. 14 ,t  
15) by day:在白天 Q.$Rhjb  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 g hmn3  
` 6*]cn#(  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? [|1I.AZ{  
16) can but只好……罢了 ?RS:I%bL  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 vm[*+&\2  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) " (O3B  
17) come forth:出现,发行 bY.VNA  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. *!$Z5Im  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) 3m!tb )  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) / @"{u0  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. &l7E|.JE  
19) consist in:包含在……中 QK+,63@D\=  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 y)&K9 I  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. |&JeJ0k>~  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 =xIZJ8e  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 j; y~vX b  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. ceE]^X;p  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 j8&NscK)  
(?\+  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 - C q;  
e9KD mX_  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. G$i)ELs  
xz"60xxY  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 :Fb>=e  
U*$P"sS`  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 Om0 $6O  
H\ejW@< ;h  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch 0Xh_.PF  
oM~y8O  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 w7U]-MW6A*  
`sCaGCp  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 >5~#BrpwG  
@=VxW U  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. p5fr}#en  
C.92FiC  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 H>EM3cFU  
13!@L bC  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 yQ[;y~W  
XX~vg>3_  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. J2W-l{`r<  
s7 "xDDV  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) }]vUr}Els  
n(F!t,S1i  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 .*zS2 z  
a+^` +p/5  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 wGArR7r  
V*4Z.3/E5  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 15g! Q *v  
O^@8Drgc  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. t/i I!}  
EjR(AqZY  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 ANhtz1Fl  
D|LO!,=b  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 p&<Ssc  
DK4yAR,g  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. .Mq#88o.*  
Bs~~C8+  
28) good for:有益于 a('0l2e<u9  
Ma^jy.  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 ]at$ohS  
tDK@?PfKz  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 <|Td0|x _q  
TjW!-s?S  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 5PeS/%uT@  
)(}[S:`  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. > G\0Z[<v,  
1V%tev9a  
30) head up:领头;领导 U%q)T61  
P3zUaN \c  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 E2e"A I.h  
dAI^P/y%  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. 02J/=AC5  
DzZF*ylQ5P  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 K.Xy:l*z  
22l'kvo4"  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. PUdv1__C  
uzd7v,  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 tr0b#4  
5aQ)qUgAW  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. PQHztS"  
BZeEZ2"  
33) in charge of:负责 s9?mX@>h  
` H'G"V  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 a5a ;Fp  
mb\T)rj  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. 49qa  
P;5)Net1X  
34) in hand:控制 CsR[@&n'  
x;mw?B[  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 x\yM|WGL  
']}-;m\  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. *DJsY/9d}'  
}8O9WS  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 ?eJ' $  
S>lP?2J  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 }9OMXLbRv  
1jC85^1Taq  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. htB2?%S=T  
Bc=(1ty)  
36) in possession of:占有 49 FP&NgK  
M6-uTmN:d  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 X}#vt?mu  
^#5'` #t  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. h7]+#U]mi  
H{cOkuy  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 RE!WuLs0"  
MR "f)  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) qO@vXuul,  
Uz;^R@  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. ^!tX+`,6^  
veDv14  
38) keep up:继续,保持 W [jg+|  
Z|K HF"  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 GW {tZaB  
-w+.'  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. 6$ "IeBRO  
kQI'kL8>  
39) look about:环视 QFTiE1mGH  
%:C6\4  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 i, ^-9  
-3(*4)h7  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. vU *: M8k  
<xBL/e %  
40) look up:向上看 Gd!_9S`68  
39^+;Mev  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 n\9IRuYO  
m 70r'b]  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. f)vnm*&-  
YUSrZ9Yg  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 ;u`8pF!_eE  
a /]FlT  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 m|JA }&A  
y?cN  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. Lapeh>1T  
_zbIS&4  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 z}} P+P/  
OL_#Uu  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 /0>'Z zjV,  
dU_;2d$  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. $+2QbEk&-  
v`L]dY4,  
43) more than:很,非常 jD<xpD  
(z;lNl(*C  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 VJ h]j (  
@gqZiFM)  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. NsS;d^%I  
b IxH0=f  
44) much as:虽然 4n.JRR&;  
iM7 ^  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 22y SMtxn  
rF}Q(<Y86  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. 6.tA$#6HP  
;`x CfOY(  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 gT+wn-3  
Yx,E5}-  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 ,j{tGj_  
Q3hSWXq'  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 G2y1S/  
%H{;wVjK  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 I.C atm2  
}^Sk.:;n3  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 .>r3ZwrE'  
c zT2f  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. 4P5^.\.  
-Op^3WWyY  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 %t6-wWM97  
dPpJDY0  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 %2b^t*CQ  
x8C\& ivn  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 x%k@&d;z  
%rhZH^2  
48. once again:再一次 04}8x[t  
.9Cy<z  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 L58#ri=  
.Mb0++% W  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. S[7^#O.)  
32HF&P+0%  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 PW5)") z  
<[ 2?~s  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 ia_@fQ  
sG_/E-%5'  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. KIv_ AMr  
hQY`7m>L  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 QD3tM5(Yr  
VJTO:}Q  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做  yZ[g2*1L  
h/|p`MP\1  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. ^vT!2 4sK  
Ng !d6]  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 Mh~}RA"H  
ToPjB vD  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 IaSpF<&Y;  
%c\k LSe  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. "|1iz2L  
A&Aj!#  
52. settle down:落下;定居 ZfqN4  
Y2 J-`o$5  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 EZ|v,1`e  
P$k*!j_W  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. 6uo;4}0  
!YjxCx  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 b=/'c Q  
X)~wB7_0G  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 ML\>TDt  
:p: C  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. PgK7CG7G  
+Z|3[#W  
54. submit to:屈服于 y{hy7w'd  
9ZJ 8QH  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 9K`_P] l2z  
wT a u.Bo  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court % ;dj6):@  
3*=0`}jMJ  
描述
快速回复

如果您提交过一次失败了,可以用”恢复数据”来恢复帖子内容
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交