社区应用 最新帖子 精华区 社区服务 会员列表 统计排行 银行
主题 : 2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2012-08-24   

2013年考博英语听力中影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 r7Zx<c  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. [Ol~}@gV  
2) according to:按照,根据 w#^z:7fI  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 V.|#2gC]t  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. I[w;soI  
3) admit to:承认 B>UF dj]-  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 3L^]J}|  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. C @nA*  
4) all for:完全赞成 GV0-"9uwX~  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 T)o>U &KNP  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. ;ZoEqMv  
5) all in all:总的说来 b Od<x >@  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 -*[:3%  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. S!8gy,7<J  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 Sp/<%+2(  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 2Y~nU(  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. F3e1&aK6{  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 p6X-P%s  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 l05'/duuJ  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. "cz'|z`  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 L%HFsuIO-  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 ]sZ! -q'8  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. 3|(<]@ $  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 (v}4,'dS  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. RXRoMg!-P  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 Z=dM7Lj*  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 F R(k==pZ  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. #QNa| f#=  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 tID=I0D  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 6d(D >a  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. ^Lv )){t  
12) bear in mind:记住 d_ 7hh  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 N/78Ub  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. C}qHvwFm  
13) begin with:以……为起点 IU;a$  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 Y94S!TbB  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. 8.:WMH`  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 :%>)S  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 e2yCWolmTS  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us.  {H*  
15) by day:在白天 AsI\#wL)  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 )=VAEQhL-  
24u_}ZQzY  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? ( 8X^pL  
16) can but只好……罢了 6Ey @)p..E  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 h[mJ=LIrg  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) V8Ri2&|3  
17) come forth:出现,发行 G6dUm_iB  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. 6Yl+IP];i  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) Y,Lx6kU  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) &->ngzg  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. pzZ+!d  
19) consist in:包含在……中 MdN0 Y@Ll  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 l 0U23i  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. .TCDv4?  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 fW[ .Q0  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 D^gS.X^  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. wh)F&@6 R!  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2012-08-24   
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 ',c~8U#q  
e,&#,O  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 QZtQogNy#  
v`{N0R  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. gq"d$Xh$x7  
6]4#8tR1_  
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 +VNk#Z i  
Nke!!A}\|  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 z:@:B :E  
L7d1)mV  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch X6",Xr! {  
9}u,`&  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 DY 9]$h*y  
AYgXqmH~+  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 B\v+C!/f |  
76wNZv) 9  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. _'LZf =V0  
pF4Z4?W  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 0/b  _T  
w4vV#C4X  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 ](A2,F 9(U  
>WIc"y.  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. 5,pNqXRp  
FO5a<6  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) 3f] ;y<Km  
=29IHL 3  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 =9X1+x  
BtZ]~S}v  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 D]]wJQU2  
\xj;{xc  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 "FWx;65CR  
E4L?4>V@\  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. W &IG,7tr  
%bAQ>E2;m  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 z* EV>Y[  
V0=%$tH  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 P[ 2!D)A  
NO o?  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. @PEFl"  
YV<y-,Io  
28) good for:有益于 ]>t~Bcn m  
^$K&Met  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 u4C9ZYN  
V4n~Z+k  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 r3l1I}  
R}ki%i5|  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为  Y~WdN<g  
jYHnJ}<  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. >>y`ap2%V  
p~ b4TRvA6  
30) head up:领头;领导 0%ul6LvM  
&-3 e3)  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 a!9'yc  
mn7I# ~  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that.  ]n!V  
um.ZAS_kmc  
31) in a way:在某种程度上  E^1yU  
YThVG0I =  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. sbW+vc  
cx\E40WD  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 Q@VA@N=w  
Uwc%'=@  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. &C9IR,&  
 FA+HR  
33) in charge of:负责 sL$sj|"S  
-9b=-K.y  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 UPh O =G  
h`&TDB2  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. yu;EL>G_AY  
)Te\6qM  
34) in hand:控制 `<YMkp[  
e>Mt DJ5  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 y\FQt];z)  
#{6VdWZ  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. F*k =JL  
'V&g"Pb  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 T9yI%;D  
$DDO9  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 `oxBIn*BD  
o,i_py  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. YEv\!%B  
=[n !3M+X  
36) in possession of:占有 D <iG*I  
4 Wl`hF  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 so` \e^d  
L' wR$  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. ^tTM 7  
\n}%RD-Ce  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 JAxzXAsAR  
3Dr\ O_`u  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) #?Ix6 {R  
Yup#aeXY/  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. Bl>m`/\ 1i  
T>'w]wi  
38) keep up:继续,保持 R(}<W$(TV  
^C K!=oO  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 ZKI8x1>Iq  
D&fOZVuqZ  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. -']Idn6  
W2<'b05  
39) look about:环视 Lq3<&$  
tO&n$$  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 >JNdtP8s/1  
` { Ox=+]M  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. LTf)`SN %'  
)-I/ej^  
40) look up:向上看 {JdXn  
rrC\4#H[??  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 $mT)<N ;w  
[VX5r1-F  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. /QB;0PrE  
Swf%WuDj  
camera 离线
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2012-08-24   
41) make one’s way:开路 h143HXBi1+  
pq_U?_5Z'r  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 Z molL0y  
;wJe%Nw?  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. WNeBthq6  
"1\GU1x  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 ,yp#!gE~  
%* K zP{  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 K8&) kfyI  
)Ft+eMYti[  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. cBbumf9C  
"Uf1;;b  
43) more than:很,非常 s;l"'6:_  
)n<p_vz  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 *Ej;}KSv  
<5Ll<0  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. %TAS4hnu%  
hwvitD!0  
44) much as:虽然 1=T;68B  
~K5A$ s2  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 mJ( ElDG  
J"S(GL  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. KiFTj$w,  
AEx VKy  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 x)Zm5&"Gg  
2wPc yD  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 G; exH$y  
`'5vkO>  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 _NwHT`O[  
;ThFB  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 ] >w@@A  
ZNDi;6e  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 ;/pI@C k  
f8WI@]1F  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. X@:Y./  
ypGt6t(;  
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 F#) bGi  
L A A(2  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 C4gES"T  
G3]#Du  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 z$~F9Es9  
Ol h{<~Fv  
48. once again:再一次 nN-S5 ?X#  
)[M:#;,L  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 +?Cy8Ev?  
IoK/2Gp  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. uifVSf*  
|#SZd Xg  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定  E]m?R 4  
-/Wf iE  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 h9}*_qc&kV  
W\w#}kY  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. Ks6\lpr  
t&[<Dl/L  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 B@6L<oZ  
[2Nux0g  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 ~7*2 Jp'  
NW 2`)e'  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. mb1c9  
0jjtx'F  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 g|$;jQ\_  
m~Q24Z]!'&  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 q}VdPt>X/  
w=rD8 @  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. DC-d@N+  
\#B<'J9.`  
52. settle down:落下;定居 S >CKm:7  
vxI9|i  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 xb9+-{<J  
HDZl;=  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. u Z-ZZE C  
u{\'/c7G  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 0NC70+4L  
9_O4 yT L  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 Tsa]SN14  
Y-YuY  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. \P?X`]NwnO  
z^Ikb(KC  
54. submit to:屈服于 9N}\>L)_  
'EAskA] *  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 Hy[: _E  
D5?8`U m=  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court jj2\;b:a0  
Hn(1_I%zF  
描述
快速回复

如果您提交过一次失败了,可以用”恢复数据”来恢复帖子内容
验证问题:
3+5=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交