考博英语语法：限定词的用法

考博英语语法：限定词的用法 %^RN#_ro(3  
　　1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) I`NjqyTW  
　　2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) ~69&6C1Ch  
　　3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) E>l~-PaZY  
　　4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) lg^Z*&(  
　　eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” wI(M^8F_Mf  
　　eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” / m=HG^!  
　　从句为考察重点 4?B\O`sy.  
　　(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that　51　was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … /Rl6g9}  
　　51. A. which O({2ivX  
　　B. what .V,@k7U,V  
　　C. it 
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　　D. that h$2</J"  
　　(1998) They learned to　51　their farming habits to the climate and soil.　52　they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving　53　, they invited their neighbors, … a\r\PBi  
　　52. A. While Dh=9Gns9  
　　B. When .SWlp2!M5  
　　C. So (!:,+ *YY  
　　D. If 7Op>i,HZk\  
　　(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that　45　Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”,　46　a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. %^jMj2  
　　46. A. though B6={&7U2  
　　B. when !z>6Uf!{  
　　C. while \.-bZ$  
　　D. and that FYpzQ6s~  
　　omitting the subject V-BiF>+  
　　Rather formal use 6e
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　　让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 u ,KD4{!  
　　Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. z:wutqru  
　　Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. r8RoE`/T  
　　Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers.　这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. %$.3V#?  
　　Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. 2GDD!w#!j  
　　WHILE %xI p5h]  
　　1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. @J/K-.r  
　　2.I often knit while watching TV. )AvN\sC  
　　3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. , K~}\CR  
　　AND te-jfmu2  
　　1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. VZKvaxIk
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　　2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. .[I
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　　Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. ZbdZrE$  
　　Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. X aMJDa|M  
　　WHERE ,s"^kFl  
　　1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. f6&iy$@   
　　2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. },{$*f[  
　　3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. yPb"V  
　　4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. )"7iJb<E  
　　5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. *Q "wwpl?  
　　6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH +nFu|qM}  
　　(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) lR6@ xJd:@  
　　1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? -&zZtDd F  
　　Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. Rl?_^dPx  
　　2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. g}1B;zGf  
　　He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. / *#r`A  
　　She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. $9_xGfx}  
　　THAT　多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 E Nhl&J  
　　WHAT <l
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　　(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) BYL)nCc  
　　1. No one knows exactly what happened. 1Y\DJ@lh  
　　2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. PUMXOTu]  
　　3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 3
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　　4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. {HltvO%8  
　　5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. 5H<m$K4z  
　　AS y}" O U  
　　1.比较 @zW]2 c   
　　His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. BU/"rv"(Fg  
　　2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. & p  
　　David, as you know, has not been well lately. /$Nsd  
　　3.看作，看待 2j[=\K]  
　　The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. XPXIg  
　　4.当…时候= while or when 'urafE4M  
　　I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 4#MtF'J  
　　5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. 3)<yod=  
　　6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. yW=::=  
　　The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. KxJ!,F{>H  
　　I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. HAdg/3Hw  
　　When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. J/y83@  
　　I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. `,< B Cu  
　　The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. e'NJnPO  
　　The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. gh]cXuph  
　　The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. lfow1WRF  
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