考博英语语法:限定词的用法 kza5ab
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) wr4:Go`
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) Ru XC(qcq
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) <#.g=ay
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 0c&+|>!
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” ]9L
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eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” Si,6o!0k
从句为考察重点 j|n R"!
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. …
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51. A. which P2!C|SLK
B. what u>$t'
C. it "L1Zi.)
D. that H"KCK6
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … }Lv;!
52. A. While F
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B. When "ta x?
C. So U&xUfBDt
D. If -hV*EPQ/
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. [Yyk0Qv|4
46. A. though fV:83|eQ
B. when
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C. while fLVAKn
D. and that a>)f=uS
omitting the subject L(o15
Rather formal use rbQR,Nf2x
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 ~v83pu1!2s
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. Jl<2>
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Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. WKU=.sY
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. d\Zng!Z '
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. ZN6Z~SL_i~
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1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. .mAjfP*
2.I often knit while watching TV. BZxvJQ
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. }75e:w[
AND O~QB!<Q+
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. tl].r|yl
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. NCx%L-GPi
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. ]~nKK@Rw
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. m6djeOl
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1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. @o6L6Y0Naa
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. 9K&:V(gmw
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. Lk$B{2^n
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree.
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5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. hzRYec(
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH {V-v-f
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) r4f~z$QK
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? ;'Nd~:-]
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. d M-%{
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. S+2(f> Z
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. F:l%O#V
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. BCcjK6'
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 AvHCO8h|
WHAT <rmvcim{*
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) l0hlM#
1. No one knows exactly what happened. QVE6We
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. 6u}</>}
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. $2el&I
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. 65m"J'
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. zA"`!}*
AS pXK^Y'2C!
1.比较 ^Va1f'g
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. zkdetrR
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. :Xd<74Nu
David, as you know, has not been well lately. ~| 6[j<ziL
3.看作,看待 !#"zTj
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. *r
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4.当…时候= while or when ivz5H(b
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 14'45
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. u=_mvN
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. C=4Qlt[`
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. u4|$bbig
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. ;{o|9x|
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. SN!?}<|U
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. ~<OSYb
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. )Iq <+IJ
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. G<^{&E+=
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. q\527^ZM
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