考博英语语法：限定词的用法 y#U+c*LB
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) Dey<OE &
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) )N7Y^CN~
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) `< xn8h9 p
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) 9s6U }a'c
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” C
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eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” *7ZN]/VRT
从句为考察重点 9 }PhN<Gd
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … ;\14b?TUH
51. A. which ,*7 (%k^`
B. what rA%usaW
C. it `f *Q$Ulqx
D. that ki?S~' a
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … kXi6lh
52. A. While {>DE sO
B. When |mGFts}0o'
C. So M%2+ y5
D. If
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(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. hc >HQrd
46. A. though \s=t|Wpu2
B. when 18+)`M-5o
C. while AiEd !u.
D. and that G Uon/ G8
omitting the subject lku[dQdk
Rather formal use _AAaC_q
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 0
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Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. '98 VYCL
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. Jk7|{W\OA
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前，如： It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. y\Ic@-aWI
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. Xejo_SV&?
WHILE /&
Jan:
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. ts\5uiB<%
2.I often knit while watching TV. (tIo: j
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. jQ2Ot <
AND 9N@W\D T
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. 3Z5D)zuc
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. V@zg}C|e
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. uE%r/:!k4$
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. mZ SD (
WHERE ,l !Ta "
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. 3Dng 1}
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. QEz? w}b*
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. L^}_~PO N5
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. >, F bX8Zz
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. 0AZ")<^~7
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH lR )67a
(本身无意义，必须接在名词或代词后面) |bTPtrT8
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? )'l:K .F
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. ~;l@|7wGz
2.分割句子，补充说明 The house, which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. `uOT+B%R
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. B2>H_dmQ
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. ]V^iN=(_5
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 RRmz"j>
WHAT
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(有实际意义，可用于宾语从句和主语从句) U#lCj0iUt,
1. No one knows exactly what happened. Bt@^+vH ~
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. Ag 9
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3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. idLWe9gC
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. Cn,d?H
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. ~xkeuU
AS B ^4&-z2|
1.比较 $ `ov4W
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. kVkU
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2.作为，正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. `, OG7hg
David, as you know, has not been well lately. 0(eB ZdRO
3.看作，看待 Z InpMp
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. )#?
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4.当…时候= while or when ) pzy
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 5x5@t
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5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. NP0\i1P>.?
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 9]k @Q_
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. EAT"pxP
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. ?4+9fE< Q
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. YN/|$sMD|
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. ). <-X^@
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. :*I# n
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. PRx8I
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The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. '=39+*6?
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