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主题 : 考博英语词汇实例练习
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楼主  发表于: 2012-01-19   

考博英语词汇实例练习

1.    联想法 8KWT d  
carnation, narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour, abalone, flounder, cult, beau hQGZrZK#  
2.    串联法 `*oLEXYN  
network: g8kw|BgnL  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---log on… /HzhgMV3  
3.    构词法 [JAd1%$3  
-age (状态、特性、行为) b}"/K$`Fd  
page/rage, advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage, luggage/carriage, garage qE,%$0g  
coverage, cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage (bond 结束、约束、债券;bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思), damage, garbage (garb 衣服), manage ,spillage, W>@%d`>o5  
usage, storage, savage, sausage (sauce), dosage WZ&#O#(eO`  
language, image, heritage, engage T[Gz  
-ward oub4/0tN,~  
inward, outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward, skyward,---coward, reward, award, M3z7P.\G  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词;构成动词。。。) xBw"RCBz^  
apart, aloud, around, away, afar, aboard, across BK /;H G  
alike, acute, alive, asleep, aware V)( pe #P  
amaze, amend, amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount _^'k_ a  
affirm, acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow r*p%e\ 3  
4.    近义词 9hguC yr@h  
Merchants 煤商    Blame for    Income    Thieves shn-Es*  
Dealers c//W#V2Q  
买进卖出商人    Condemn for    Wages    Burglars LA wS8t',  
Businessmen =p7W^/c  
(广义)商人    Accuse of    Salary    Robbers ah<f&2f  
Tradesmen ^y6CV4T+  
(英)店主    Criticize for    Pay    Bandits :<(<tz7dj  
             R;.WOies4  
Scene 特别的景象,如泰山的日出    Announce    Buyers    Synthetic 9(PFd%  
Scenery一国一地的自然风光    Publish    Shoppers    False hBqu,A  
Views特别的景象    Advertise    Customers    Imitation T a[74;VO  
Nature 强调大自然的感召力,不着重具体的自然景象    Inform     Clients    Counterfeit H Z}'W<N  
            Artificial , XR8qi~  
Urgent 紧急    Substitute    Particular     iGlZFA  
Hasty 草率    Selection    Peculiar    Mortal f 0#V^[%Q  
Instant 立刻    Preference    Special    Fatal Arv8P P^'  
Prompt 快速;及时    Alternative     Unusual     Deadly 1 M{#"t{6  
             lKwcT!Q4  
Contend 竞争;斗争    Fraud    Preliminary    Imaginative S\rfR N  
Compete比赛;竞争    Deceive    Primary    Imaginable ;5l|-&{@*  
Struggle斗争    Cheat    Elementary    Imagined !Yf0y;e|:  
Conflict 斗争    Dupe     Fundamental     Imaginary l`]!)j|+  
             #lC{R^SL  
Hinder    Decline    Perplex    Reproach H}~^,B2;  
Preclude    Deny    Puzzle    Scold *Wau 7  
Detain    Reject    Confuse     Compliment ]>,|v,i =  
Retard    Refuse         Reprimand # 0 (\s@r.  
Hamper             c2f$:XiM  
             ~e8n yB  
Protract    Reliable    Fatigued    Empty B;Z^.3  
Postpone    Confident    Tired    Blank cOgtBEhn  
Cancel    Faithful    Exhausted    Vacant $gTPW,~s[  
Delay    Dependent     Bored     Bare J"MJVMo$T  
Adjourn              gk#rA/x  
y^rg%RV  
Z#O3s:`  
5.    近形词 FM)*>ax{  
)]R?v,9*D  
fiction do,X{\  
fraction '1 $({{R  
friction v], DBw9  
function mK-:laIL"  
'7R'fhiO/3  
tumble bYc qscW  
stumble 5aNDW'z`f  
scramble $ZO<8|bW  
humble 3(&F.&C$$  
tremble #^ #i]{g  
resume E=NY{| >  
consume UGt7iT<`8  
assume qS|VUy4  
presume [#Vr)\n  
P0z{R[KBH  
resumption ,?6m"ov4(  
consumption 4/WCs$  
assumption E|  
presumption jt--w"|-r  
bore x^2/jUc#B  
core vP?S0>gh  
pore J*X.0&Toc  
sore KBe {  
nF$)F?||  
simplify {~g  
modify j]O[I^5  
verify guXpHF=  
rectify RsfT Ub)<  
1>y=i+T/b  
justify i bs "Iv34  
testify 5)NBM7h  
rectify / i2-h  
verify <" l;l~Y1  
t>@3RBEK  
transcription hg'!  
subscription QfWu~[  
prescription )ZyuF(C&  
description .hNw1~Fj  
n12c075  
attribute FXEfD"  
contribute g4SYG)'R+  
distribute {59VS Nl  
tribute xWe1F2nY  
cYy @  
attitude &|"I0|tJ  
altitude Zi@+T  
aptitude &~A*(+S  
IBNQmV RrI  
descriptive "M0l;  
prescriptive JP,(4h *  
15T[J%7f  
interference UQ?OD~7  
interruption nC.2./OwMf  
intervention LI;EfyL  
interaction n ,:.]3v%  
{!eANm'  
transaction agU!D[M_G  
transmission 5h=TV  
transformation 3?Eoj95w!  
transition #!u51P1  
z>p`!-'ID  
contact BS,5W]ervE  
intact 46P6Bwobh  
m_Ac/ct f  
possibility ;!JX-Jq  
validity C| L^Ds0  
reliability :{ WrS  
security 'Ywpdzz[  
#DK3p0d  
conceivable  e_~fJ  
perceivable "`i:) Et  
%V(N U_o  
arise %X"m/4c8}  
rise MYw8wwX0kJ  
raise ;64mf`   
arouse ig2 +XR#%  
h#m:Y~GoF  
respectful BF@5&>E  
respectable V@ _-H gg  
respected hP1 l v7P  
respective I!@s6tG  
)b&- 3$?  
detain N=T.l*8  
attain 5K ,#4EOV  
retain 3xzkZ8]/  
certain Zgg'9E  
contain Jh43)#G-  
-.{oqs$  
room UK6xkra?#  
doom 8wII{FHX  
boom ms}f>f=  
loom os1?6 z~  
|As2"1_f  
intense Sk/#J!T8{  
intentional }3f BY@  
intensive kG)2%  
intending IX<r5!  
intended mG831v?  
S~0JoCeo  
assure PMgQxM*h  
ensure M%$ DT  
insure &:V@2_6"  
reassure U_}7d"<| ?  
+7Yu^&  
sometimes JbE?a[Eg?  
some time -@''[m.*  
sometime Z-)[1+Hs  
some times oi2J :Y4  
Y4mC_4EU  
hatch F =XF]  
catch 9~@<-6jE3b  
patch S|"Fgoj r  
match ZCm1+Y$  
ngP7'1I  
bare  Lf >YdD  
rare c~P)4(udT  
care ajW[eyX  
dare hwiKOP  
fare 3&es]1b  
hare Dk6?Nwy"  
#c-b}.R  
banish 1h2H1gy5I3  
vanish |K%}}g[<e;  
diminish R1}IeeZO?&  
admonish K<FKu $=  
Zvxp%dES  
durability t\8&*(&3F  
flexibility _z q)0\  
versatility RcQ>eZHl  
hostility gI)u}JX  
lX"bN=E?!  
cooperate |H 8^  
coordinate &&WDo(r3  
correlate n12UBvc}%  
correspond [B,'=,Hbs  
i2*d+?Er  
observe c5("-xB  
reserve 3qtr9NI  
conserve e2c1pgs&+  
preserve "}@i+oS  
deserve [![ G7H%f  
]*3:DU  
prior %hc'dZ  
superior dAL3.%  
inferior 94Ud@F9d5  
senior U]1(&MgV  
junior P]Xbjs<p  
g6%Z)5D]!  
sparrow \5TxE  
swallow "ZT.k5Z  
hollow l}rS{+:wK  
sorrow G 4qy*.  
narrow /syVGmS'M  
pillow :$g8Zm,y  
Yp1bH+/u  
bold RV+E^pkp$  
cold c2*`2qK#  
fold jQ=~g-y  
gold \?Mf_  
hold 7NL% $ Vf  
mold MT6/2d  
sold }$kQs!#  
told fP[& a9l  
|c2 xy  
migrant (qBvoLkF9N  
immigrant B$vr'U   
immigrate iiG f'@/  
immigration 1A<,TFg  
emigrant ;o-yQmdh  
emigrate `t (D!  
emigration ?La Ued'  
0F:1\9f5  
edge oVOm_N  
hedge ^qvZ XS  
wedge %o w^dzW  
pledge PRB{VC<k  
tPfFqqT  
deduce 8K"+,s(%R  
reduce r0]4=6U  
produce 9GLb"6+PK  
induce !>z:m!MlQ  
seduce ve6w<3D@  
I?Aj.{{$G%  
preclude Ts$@s^S]  
exclude &M />tE Z)  
include "xJ 0 vlw  
s{bdl[7  
form 3)=c]@N0  
deform @Xp~2@I=ls  
inform ` `U^COD  
transform @A<PkpNL  
conform 1.<q3q  
E#wS_[  
contempt ^wb:C[r!V  
attempt l^MzN  
prompt Q]/Uq~m C  
b</9Ai=  
except @%ip7Y]e  
accept kX`[Y@nUN  
concept 1BHG'y  
percept }~K`/kvs  
F[ ajOb8  
receive (6l+lru[  
deceive |*/[`|*G  
conceive sZ,Y60s8a  
perceive 9^FziM  
yXI >I  
achieve o2z]dTJ}o  
believe 2%RNq<{Z_  
grieve @Jm7^;9/  
relieve )SryDRT  
<JMcIV837  
{@! Kx`(:  
[/s&K{+c  
自测题: AfeCK1mC@  
1. 不看讲义,试一试你的记忆力。利用联想法,你能记住多少刚才所学的词: qd3Q}Lk  
1.____________________  2. __________________ 3. _________________ lif&@o f  
4. _____________________  5. __________________ 6. _________________ \^I>Q _LU  
7. _____________________  8. __________________ 9. _________________ .#02 ngh  
10. ____________________  11. _________________ 12. ________________ Hbv6_H  
2. 列出以下单词的近义词: kmzH'wktt  
1.    income gs!(;N\j|  
2.    mortal oh# \]c\f  
3.    urgent 0TpK#OlI|c  
4.    synthetic T~Q JO0  
5.    deceive @(r /dZc  
6.    retard >pUtwIP  
7.    empty bfo["  
8.    confuse rE@T79"  
9.    buyer %p%%~ewmx  
10.    contend n; {76Q  
  3. 列出以下单词的近形词: H":oNpfb  
1.     tumble 2-Y <4'>  
2.     description A}eOFu`  
3.     justify B)d(TP,>  
4.     attain )GHq/:1W  
5.     attribute ;!(<s,c#:  
6.     prior ]U"94S U:)  
图片:考博英语词汇.jpg
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