1． 联想法 NA/+bgyuT>
carnation, narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau J,7_5V@jJ
2． 串联法 /23v]HEPy
network: l_,8_u7G
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---log on… 6@l:(-(j2A
3． 构词法 zR{ TWk]
-age （状态、特性、行为） =WO{h48]
page/rage, advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage, luggage/carriage, garage U]R7=
coverage, cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage ,spillage, Ym F`7W
usage, storage, savage, sausage (sauce), dosage ^xqh!
language, image, heritage, engage /OxF5 bN2
-ward 2ZE4^j|
inward, outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward, skyward,---coward, reward, award, !2{MWj
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) A@DIq/^xM
apart, aloud, around, away, afar, aboard, across ?C $_?Qi
alike, acute, alive, asleep, aware O$&p<~
amaze, amend, amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount c!841~p(Q
affirm, acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow eGguq~s`
4． 近义词 GGLV v)
Merchants 煤商 Blame for Income Thieves ~&yaIuW<
Dealers *{ -XN
买进卖出商人 Condemn for Wages Burglars nZ%< 2
Businessmen qY 0Ic5wCY
（广义）商人 Accuse of Salary Robbers 90ORx\Oeo
Tradesmen F`3 8sq
（英）店主 Criticize for Pay Bandits gqC:r,a
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Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 Announce Buyers Synthetic XDI@ mQmzB
Scenery一国一地的自然风光 Publish Shoppers False JgxOxZS`@
Views特别的景象 Advertise Customers Imitation Z#Zk)
Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 Inform Clients Counterfeit sXfx[)T<
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自测题：
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1. 不看讲义，试一试你的记忆力。利用联想法，你能记住多少刚才所学的词： ^mpB\D)q
1．____________________ 2. __________________ 3. _________________ #pSOZX
4. _____________________ 5. __________________ 6. _________________ GJs[m~`8#
7. _____________________ 8. __________________ 9. _________________ z-5#bOABW
10. ____________________ 11. _________________ 12. ________________ |s a7Y_
2. 列出以下单词的近义词： 2hJ3m+N^
1. income Pfx71*u,
2. mortal !d .>r
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3. urgent 8
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4. synthetic H DyZzjgG
5. deceive H$amt^|zQ4
6. retard TSSt@xQ+
7. empty P &0cF{
8. confuse 7 afA'.=
9. buyer *u'`XRJU/
10. contend jA4v?(AO}#
3. 列出以下单词的近形词： ,7j iHF
1. tumble n "KJB
2. description 8; \tP 29
3. justify BC{J3<0bf@
4. attain l=~9 9mE
5. attribute L_ qv<iM$
6. prior >ha Ixs`9
图片:考博英语词汇.jpg
