1． 联想法 B/f0P(7
carnation, narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau BbOu /i|
2． 串联法 t
!`Jse>
network: .Ce8L& cU
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---log on… CJknJn3m&
3． 构词法 7v}x?I
-age （状态、特性、行为） '!h /B;*(
page/rage, advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage, luggage/carriage, garage
,<,:8B
coverage, cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage ,spillage, t q50fq'
usage, storage, savage, sausage (sauce), dosage 7k%T<; V
language, image, heritage, engage fIC9WbiH-
-ward SkNre$>t{
inward, outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward, skyward,---coward, reward, award, ws/63 d*
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) Zi$ziDz&
apart, aloud, around, away, afar, aboard, across :\~ +#/=:
alike, acute, alive, asleep, aware KU9Z"9#
amaze, amend, amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount hjx) D
affirm, acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow
cS .i
4． 近义词 |aToUi.Q%
Merchants 煤商 Blame for Income Thieves {U!St@
Dealers #.B"q:CW*P
买进卖出商人 Condemn for Wages Burglars 4pU >x$3$
Businessmen !G5a*8]
（广义）商人 Accuse of Salary Robbers 7Du1 RuxP
Tradesmen ,.IEDF<&
（英）店主 Criticize for Pay Bandits .S\&L-{
-C7]qbT
}
Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 Announce Buyers Synthetic >k7q
g$
Scenery一国一地的自然风光 Publish Shoppers False 4A` NJ
Views特别的景象 Advertise Customers Imitation xvLn'8H.
Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 Inform Clients Counterfeit @R~5- m
Artificial yI{5m^s {
Urgent 紧急 Substitute Particular W{cY6@
Hasty 草率 Selection Peculiar Mortal M&Y .;
Instant 立刻 Preference Special Fatal ~=r^3nZR/J
Prompt 快速；及时 Alternative Unusual Deadly bE uaOBc
O OFVnu
Contend 竞争；斗争 Fraud Preliminary Imaginative ;)0w:Zn/[
Compete比赛；竞争 Deceive Primary Imaginable )o _j]K+xI
Struggle斗争 Cheat Elementary Imagined -5G)?J/*
Conflict 斗争 Dupe Fundamental Imaginary w]j+9-._
CE NVp"C/`
Hinder Decline Perplex Reproach wgeNs9L
Preclude Deny Puzzle Scold ~rbIMF4T`]
Detain Reject Confuse Compliment q!'rz
Retard Refuse Reprimand X+8B!F
Hamper F r?z"
P3tx|:gV
Protract Reliable Fatigued Empty /BKe+]dS*
Postpone Confident Tired Blank {0\,0*^p
Cancel Faithful Exhausted Vacant )QKf7 [:
Delay Dependent Bored Bare u9-nt}hGYM
Adjourn Tn-C>=tR~%
V%
TH7@y
UnWW/]E
5． 近形词 _K2?
YY(#>
d=.2 @Ry
fiction !,$i6gm
fraction =#5D(0Ab
friction Oq
hD7 +
function >P KBo
VUU]Pu &
tumble H( - Y
stumble W><Zn=G4)b
scramble ^:, l\Y
humble c2l_$p
tremble Kz8:UG(
resume `XTh1Z\
consume |rRO@18dA
assume 6+rlXmd
presume C=Fzu&N}
#4LFG\s
resumption }Y(]6$uS
consumption
,"-Rf<q/
assumption ` D7C?M#j]
presumption b te~c
bore txql 2
core cN
pe_LvW
pore N<|$h5isq
sore IHfzZHy
@\_x'!R
simplify YKZrEP 4^
modify l7(!`NPbC
verify k`HP "H
rectify ({0)@+V8
tqPx$s
justify 9&%fq )gS
testify iyZ Z}M
rectify h5z)L
c^
verify pb60R| k
38V
3o`f
transcription l
or8@Qz
subscription 3b'tx!tFN
prescription Z{IU y
description j cCoan
?zJpD8e
attribute #0I{.Wy]
contribute T @wcHg
distribute <O?y-$~
tribute $$i. O }
)o1eWL}
attitude {eJt,[Y *
altitude F1;lQA*7K.
aptitude `"yxd lXA
wo2@
hav
descriptive )|j[uh6w o
prescriptive U8#xgz@
3>ex5
interference Op.8a`XLt&
interruption s 6*ilq1
intervention Rx07trfN
interaction PW(\4Q\
qM4c]YIaSl
transaction v 7
transmission oq/G`{`\
transformation Agh`]XQ2
transition aIy*pmpD=
S 6 ,4PP
contact C-eA8pYY/
intact ~na!@<zB{
#qU-j/Qf
possibility `cz2DR-"
validity n>3U_y t6b
reliability IH48|sa
security
B 3m_D"?
{U]H; ~3 ?
conceivable l:;P
Xy6)
perceivable ~fl@ 2
>% p{38
arise MfO :m[s
rise 8*SDiZ
raise .xzEAu ;
arouse @}_WE,r
7 J^rv9i4
respectful w&$d* E
respectable y4Z &@,_{
respected *b *G2f^
respective 8 a!Rb-Q:
R2etB*k6[
detain j.~!dh$mg
attain WH ?}~u9
retain G)#$]diNuX
certain :(d
HY
contain rWys'uc
o)6p A ^+
room M)*\a/6?{
doom QY/hI `
boom T@}|zDC#
loom hPq%L c
- ?]W*f
intense }(a+aH H
intentional )%rg?lI
intensive T|&[7%F3"
intending }:: S 0l
intended
!8 &=y
+% /s*EC'w
assure Bwr 3jV?S
ensure C]^H&
insure [ dtbkQt,c
reassure <Q|d&vDVfV
'` 'GK&)
sometimes G!4(BGx&
some time y H] [(o=2
sometime f7Ul(D:j\
some times oYWR')8 g
9rh}1eo7
hatch !lo/xQ<
catch /0\
mx4u
patch ,C3, TkA]
match " ~TA SX_?
<dyewy*.L
bare 1+?^0%AC
rare -OSa>-bzNx
care ;#w3 {
NB
dare j ,]Y$B
fare fM^[7;]7 e
hare "RI
ZV
HR}bbsqxVf
banish g^zs,4pPU<
vanish `~eUee3b.~
diminish y
A47"R
admonish vv26I
:1S
l"?xU
durability <FZ@Q[RP
flexibility ^pHq66d%Z
versatility H#ClIh?'b
hostility $AHQmyg<
=-p$jXVW%
cooperate O$4yAaD
X
coordinate ?7{
H|sI
correlate qW b+r
correspond 1^gl}^ |B
X.:]=,aGW
observe =h l }.p
reserve NO :a;
conserve Gg
KEP,O
preserve ;| 1$Q!4
deserve
O#I1V K
5xL~`-IA&v
prior Jec'` ,Y
superior zP<pEI
inferior NFv> B>
senior 4WK3.6GN
junior $q
2D+_
f7}*X|_Y
sparrow a0Zv p>Ft
swallow fum0>tff
hollow Sf8{h|71
sorrow P~ &$l2
narrow VH:]@x//{
pillow #^ ]n0!
.aflsUD
bold V(E/'DR
cold 3'X.}>o
fold [
Fz`D/
gold MuSUKBhM
hold 0P]E 6hWgg
mold > +[&3u
sold ZIF49`Y4TF
told ^,]B@ t2
.(WQYOMl0
migrant d \ 35a4l
immigrant plZ>0 3(6Q
immigrate 5>TK^1
:
immigration ^k\e8F/
emigrant ]EpWSs!"g
emigrate b4pm_Um
emigration ~ _ !F01s
+U3m#Y )k
edge S1?-I_t+]
hedge 2j&A iD
wedge B9J&=6`)
pledge _hk.2FV:3m
=*LS%WI
deduce z+
>}RT]
reduce VzKW :St
produce +) m_o"hl
induce lO_UPC\@fw
seduce {qa Aq%'
z.I9wQ]X[
preclude ze]h..,]K
exclude _:"<[ >9
include }O4^Cc6
`kJ^zw+
form +o51x'Ld*
deform \R;`zuv
inform X7g1:L1Ys
transform VH1d$
conform '^"6+ k
yu/`h5& *
contempt M )2`+/4
attempt ;{%\9nS
prompt 4BKI-;v$
4zo5}L `Y
except r|qp3x
accept ID G}ZlG
concept ]h5Yg/sms
percept y)@[Sl>
os]8BScx
receive cu/5$m?xx
deceive M L>[^F
conceive a,WICv0E
perceive -B $2\ZE
9AJ7h9L
achieve 3^6
d]f
believe -xA2pYz"
grieve M%kO7>h8
relieve X'qU*Eo
l|k`YC x
e8#h3lxJ`
F ;2w1S^
自测题： [ S>2ASj
1. 不看讲义，试一试你的记忆力。利用联想法，你能记住多少刚才所学的词： 7*Ej. HK
1．____________________ 2. __________________ 3. _________________ (j3xAA
4. _____________________ 5. __________________ 6. _________________
{*I``T_+
7. _____________________ 8. __________________ 9. _________________ l.NEkAYPmH
10. ____________________ 11. _________________ 12. ________________ ZU%[gu f
2. 列出以下单词的近义词： CyXR i}W.
1. income B2 'i7P s
2. mortal ;k>&FWEG
3. urgent ikv Wh<=>H
4. synthetic u*ObwcI/Bn
5. deceive ei [j
1F
6. retard a+Kj1ix
7. empty NP/Gn6fr
8. confuse 'g
m0
) r
9. buyer J2xw) +
10. contend G#u6Am)T
3. 列出以下单词的近形词： P>NF.B Cq
1. tumble
c_' OPJ
2. description #x 177I\
3. justify nwF2aR
NV
4. attain =pS5uR~
5. attribute \1fN0e
6. prior 5BlR1*
图片:考博英语词汇.jpg
